YouTube's Double Play: Part Social Network, Part DSP.
- Donna Budica & George Karalexis

- Oct 9, 2023
- 2 min read
By: George Karalexis & Donna Budica
YouTube operates as a hybrid platform, merging the functionalities of a social network with those of a digital service provider (DSP). This dual role enables YouTube to facilitate user interaction and content sharing while also offering tools for content distribution and monetization.
Social Network Characteristics
User Engagement: YouTube enables users to interact with content creators through comments, likes, shares, and subscriptions, fostering a community-centric environment.
User-Generated Content: The platform allows individuals to upload videos, create channels, and build subscriber bases, promoting content creation and sharing.
Community Building: Content creators can cultivate a loyal audience by engaging with viewers through live chats and discussions, establishing a sense of belonging.
Social Features: YouTube incorporates features like notifications, playlists, and recommendations, enhancing content discovery and user engagement.
Digital Service Provider Functions
Content Hosting and Distribution: YouTube serves as a digital hub for hosting and distributing a vast array of videos, enabling creators to reach a global audience.
Monetization: The platform offers various monetization options, including ad revenue through Google AdSense, channel memberships, Super Chat during live streams, and YouTube Premium revenue sharing.
Content Recommendation Algorithm: YouTube employs complex algorithms to recommend videos to users based on their viewing history and preferences, enhancing user engagement.
Analytics and Data: The platform provides creators with detailed analytics, allowing them to understand their audience, viewing habits, and engagement metrics, facilitating data-driven content strategies.
YouTube's integration of social networking elements with DSP functionalities positions it as a unique platform that supports user interaction, content creation, and monetization. This hybrid model enables YouTube to cater to both creators and viewers, fostering a dynamic and engaging digital ecosystem.
